Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma-like astrocytoma: a neoplasm with a distinct phenotype and frequent neurofibromatosis type-1-association

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[Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (tuberous sclerosis)].

Two cases of tuberous sclerosis with subependymal giant cell astrocytoma are presented. This rare autosomal dominant disorder was also detected in family members of the patients who had never had any symptoms of cerebral involvement. Both patients underwent surgery because of signs of increased intracranial pressure.

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The Clinical Characteristics of Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma: Five Cases

In this study, we reviewed the clinical characteristics of five cases of subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA) at our hospital between May 1997 and July 2012. The median age was 18 years old (range, 8 to 26). The clinical symptoms were presented as seizure in two patients and headache in three patients. All the tumors were located near the foramen of Monro. The median size of the tumors wa...

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Erk activation as a possible mechanism of transformation of subependymal nodule into subependymal giant cell astrocytoma.

INTRODUCTION Subependymal nodule (SEN) and subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA) are brain lesions frequently found in tuberous sclerosis (TS). As about 10-15% of SENs enlarge and transform into SEGAs, we examined here the possible mechanism of the phenomenon. MATERIAL AND METHODS Using Western blot we studied 1 SEN and 3 SEGA samples; SEN and 1 SEGA came from the same TS patient. We eva...

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Obsessive compulsive disorder in a patient with tuberous sclerosis and subependymal giant cell astrocytoma

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Modern Pathology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0893-3952,1530-0285

DOI: 10.1038/s41379-018-0103-x